Which of the following is considered a breach of HIPAA regulations?

Accidentally sending a patient record to the wrong address constitutes a breach of HIPAA regulations because it involves unauthorized disclosure of protected health information (PHI). Under HIPAA, PHI must be securely handled to ensure that it is not disclosed to individuals or entities that do not have the right to access it. When a patient record is sent to an unintended recipient, it compromises the confidentiality and privacy of the individual's health information, which is central to HIPAA's purpose of protecting patient rights.

In contrast, allowing a patient to access their own records, providing information about their treatment, and documenting a patient’s medical history are all activities that align with HIPAA regulations. They promote patient engagement and acknowledge the patient’s rights to access their own data, ensuring that care can be delivered effectively while adhering to privacy standards.